BJJ Competition Points Explained

One of the most confusing parts of your first competition is understanding how points are awarded.

Fortunately, the system is straightforward once you know the basics.

Takedown = 2 Points

A successful takedown occurs when a competitor brings their opponent to the ground and gains control.

Sweep = 2 Points

A sweep happens when the athlete on bottom reverses position and finishes on top.

Knee on Belly = 2 Points

This position demonstrates strong control and earns points when properly established.

Guard Pass = 3 Points

Passing your opponent's guard to secure side control is a major scoring action.

Mount = 4 Points

Mount is one of the most dominant positions in BJJ.

Back Control = 4 Points

Controlling an opponent's back with hooks or body triangle offers the highest scoring positional advantage.

Advantages

Some competitions use advantages when a position or submission is nearly completed.

Penalties

Penalties may be given for:

• Stalling
• Unsportsmanlike conduct
• Illegal techniques

Final Thoughts

The best way to understand scoring is by watching matches and listening to your coach. Once competitors understand the points system, they can make smarter tactical decisions during matches.